Files
EOS/docs/akkudoktoreos/adapter/adapternodered.md

107 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

feat: add Home Assistant and NodeRED adapters (#764) Adapters for Home Assistant and NodeRED integration are added. Akkudoktor-EOS can now be run as Home Assistant add-on and standalone. As Home Assistant add-on EOS uses ingress to fully integrate the EOSdash dashboard in Home Assistant. The fix includes several bug fixes that are not directly related to the adapter implementation but are necessary to keep EOS running properly and to test and document the changes. * fix: development version scheme The development versioning scheme is adaptet to fit to docker and home assistant expectations. The new scheme is x.y.z and x.y.z.dev<hash>. Hash is only digits as expected by home assistant. Development version is appended by .dev as expected by docker. * fix: use mean value in interval on resampling for array When downsampling data use the mean value of all values within the new sampling interval. * fix: default battery ev soc and appliance wh Make the genetic simulation return default values for the battery SoC, electric vehicle SoC and appliance load if these assets are not used. * fix: import json string Strip outer quotes from JSON strings on import to be compliant to json.loads() expectation. * fix: default interval definition for import data Default interval must be defined in lowercase human definition to be accepted by pendulum. * fix: clearoutside schema change * feat: add adapters for integrations Adapters for Home Assistant and NodeRED integration are added. Akkudoktor-EOS can now be run as Home Assistant add-on and standalone. As Home Assistant add-on EOS uses ingress to fully integrate the EOSdash dashboard in Home Assistant. * feat: allow eos to be started with root permissions and drop priviledges Home assistant starts all add-ons with root permissions. Eos now drops root permissions if an applicable user is defined by paramter --run_as_user. The docker image defines the user eos to be used. * feat: make eos supervise and monitor EOSdash Eos now not only starts EOSdash but also monitors EOSdash during runtime and restarts EOSdash on fault. EOSdash logging is captured by EOS and forwarded to the EOS log to provide better visibility. * feat: add duration to string conversion Make to_duration to also return the duration as string on request. * chore: Use info logging to report missing optimization parameters In parameter preparation for automatic optimization an error was logged for missing paramters. Log is now down using the info level. * chore: make EOSdash use the EOS data directory for file import/ export EOSdash use the EOS data directory for file import/ export by default. This allows to use the configuration import/ export function also within docker images. * chore: improve EOSdash config tab display Improve display of JSON code and add more forms for config value update. * chore: make docker image file system layout similar to home assistant Only use /data directory for persistent data. This is handled as a docker volume. The /data volume is mapped to ~/.local/share/net.akkudoktor.eos if using docker compose. * chore: add home assistant add-on development environment Add VSCode devcontainer and task definition for home assistant add-on development. * chore: improve documentation
2025-12-30 22:08:21 +01:00
% SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
(adapter-nodered-page)=
# Node-RED Adapter
The Node-RED adapter provides a **bidirectional interface** between
**NodeRED** and the **Akkudoktor-EOS (EOS)** energy optimisation system.
It allows EOS to:
* **Provide** control instructions via HTTP-IN Node
* **Receive** measurements and device states via Node-RED
(The HTTP-IN Node "eos_data_acquisition" is NOT yet functional)
This adapter enables a handover of the EOS control instructions (EV, battery & home appliance)
for the current timeslot via Node-RED to any desired integration,
while keeping EOS **device simulations and optimisation
logic decoupled from other implementations**.
## 1. Exchanging data between EOS and Node-RED
### Basic concept
EOS **receives** e.g. measurements via HTTP-IN by Node-RED before each energy management run.
(The HTTP-IN Node "eos_data_acquisition" is NOT yet functional)
EOS **provides control instructions** via HTTP-IN to Node-RED after each optimisation run.
Typical use cases with Node-RED:
* optimal for heterogeneous systems
* Automations and scripts
* Device or manufacturer integrations
* Debugging and validation
### Configuration steps in EOS
#### 1. Enable and configure the Node-RED adapter
EOS must be configured with access to the Node-RED instance in Config->adapter.
* prerequisite is an already installed and running Node-RED instance
* adapter.nodered.host: 192.168.1.109 (example IP of your Node-RED instance)
* adapter.nodered.port: 1880 (default)
* adapter.provider: ["NodeRED"]
#### 2. Run energy optimisation
Before the run, EOS receives:
* EOS receives measurement values via HTTP-IN "eos_data_acquisition" before optimisation.
(The HTTP-IN Node "eos_data_acquisition" is NOT yet functional)
After the run, EOS provides:
* The device instruction and solution entities for the current time slot via HTTP-IN "Control Dispatch".
### Configuration steps in NodeRED
#### 1. Create Node-RED flow with nodes for processing
* EOS Control Disptach
![My Picture](../../_static/EOS_Control_Dispatch_Part-1.png)
![My Picture](../../_static/EOS_Control_Dispatch_Part-2.png)
![My Picture](../../_static/EOS_Control_Dispatch_Part-3.png)
![My Picture](../../_static/EOS_Control_Dispatch_Part-4.png)
## 2. Data obtained *from EOS*
### 2.1 Device instruction (Control Dispatch)
After each energy optimisation run, EOS produces **device instructions** for the
controlled resources.
E.g.:
`{"battery1_op_mode":"SELF_CONSUMPTION","battery1_op_factor":1,"ev11_op_mode":"IDLE","ev11_op_factor":1,"homeappliance1_op_mode":"RUN","homeappliance1_op_factor":1}`
* The **entity state** represents the device's selected **operation mode**.
* **Entity attributes** provide additional parameters for the operation mode, such as:
* `operation_mode_factor`
* Power or rate limits
* Mode-specific control parameters
## 3. Data retrieved by EOS via Node-RED
"Under construction".
## 4. Further processing of EOS data
Once published, EOS data can be used in any needed scenario:
* Used as triggers or conditions in automations
* Mapped to device-specific services or integrations
* Visualised in dashboards
* Compared with measured values for monitoring and validation
EOS does **not** directly control devices.
It provides **structured optimisation results**, while your tool of choice remains
responsible for executing the actual control actions.
### Summary
* **EOS** focuses on **forecasting, simulation, and optimisation**
* **Node-RED** can focus on **moving, processing, integration and execution**
The Node-RED adapter provides a structured interface between EOS and a heterogeneous environment,
allowing flexible integration without coupling EOS to device specifics.