fix: unify mypy environments for local checks and CI (#1291)

The isolated pre-commit mypy hook previously omitted runtime type information that
make mypy used, hiding errors involving dependencies such as Pydantic and Pendulum.
Makefile, pre-commit and CI now run the same full-project typing policy in the
development environment defined by uv.lock.

- Use uv run --locked --exact --extra dev and the same mypy arguments for Makefile
  and the local hook. Check all of src and tests, including on configuration-only
  changes.
- Pin Python 3.13 for local development and the pre-commit CI job, and install the
  locked pre-commit version in CI.
- Disable incremental analysis because existing Pendulum cache state changes mypy 2.3.1
  diagnostics. Document the policy, the performance tradeoff and the existing typing debt.
- Add a regression test that exercises Makefile, the hook and the CI command in a
  temporary project, accepting valid dependency types and detecting deliberate
  Pydantic/Pendulum assignment errors.

Resolve the newly detected mypy diagnostics.

- Enable the numpydantic and Pydantic mypy plugins, retaining strict Pydantic
  constructor typing with init_typed = true. Validate raw/coercible payloads through model_validate.
- Propagate concrete record, provider and time-window types through generic collections,
  factories and lookup methods. Preserve runtime field inspection and generated time-window
  documentation.
- Align Pendulum annotations with actual factory/arithmetic results while retaining Pydantic
  validation adapters at runtime. Correct optional values, array boundaries, REST handlers
  and plotting interfaces.
- Add pinned scipy-stubs and types-psutil, update uv.lock, and supply the plugins' dependencies.
- Add runtime regression coverage for validated path defaults, normalized time-series metadata,
  generic field inspection, invalid timestamps and unsupported provider imports.

Runtime and compatibility details:

- Validate path defaults as Path objects while retaining raw string defaults needed by
  migration serialization with exclude_defaults.
- Normalize feed-in tariff lists and default charge rates to NumPy arrays; reject missing
  timestamps/uninitialized values explicitly. Importing into a provider without import support
  returns HTTP 400.
- Public JSON schemas and OpenAPI structure match main (excluding the generated version).

Signed-off-by: dr-dimitry

Signed-off-by: dr-dimitry
Signed-off-by: Bobby Noelte <b0661n0e17e@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: dr-dimitri <87113560+dr-dimitri@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Normann <github@koldrack.com>

tests/test_genetic0translations.py

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ def test_genetic0_params_german_input():
         "preis_euro_pro_wh_akku": 0.0001,
         "gesamtlast": [500.0, 600.0],
     }
-    params = Genetic0EnergyManagementParameters(**data_de)
+    params = Genetic0EnergyManagementParameters.model_validate(data_de)
     assert params.pv_forecast_wh == [100.0, 200.0]
     print("✅ German input accepted")
 
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ def test_genetic0_params_english_input():
         "price_per_wh_battery": 0.0001,
         "total_load": [500.0, 600.0],
     }
-    params = Genetic0EnergyManagementParameters(**data_en)
+    params = Genetic0EnergyManagementParameters.model_validate(data_en)
     assert params.pv_forecast_wh == [100.0, 200.0]
     print("✅ English input accepted")
 
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def test_genetic0_params_english_output():
         "preis_euro_pro_wh_akku": 0.0001,
         "gesamtlast": [500.0, 600.0],
     }
-    params = Genetic0EnergyManagementParameters(**data_de)
+    params = Genetic0EnergyManagementParameters.model_validate(data_de)
     json_output = json.loads(params.model_dump_json(by_alias=True))
 
     # English names should be in output
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ def test_genetic0_simulation_result_translations():
         "akku_soc_pro_stunde": [80.0, 90.0],
         "Electricity_price": [0.0003, 0.0003],
     }
-    result = Genetic0SimulationResult(**data_de)
+    result = Genetic0SimulationResult.model_validate(data_de)
     json_output = json.loads(result.model_dump_json(by_alias=True))
 
     # Check English field names in output
@@ -140,12 +140,12 @@ def test_genetic0_optimization_parameters_device_translations():
         "preis_euro_pro_wh_akku": 0.0001,
         "gesamtlast": [500.0, 600.0],
     }
-    params = Genetic0OptimizationParameters(
+    params = Genetic0OptimizationParameters.model_validate(dict(
         ems=ems_de,
         pv_akku={"device_id": "battery1", "capacity_wh": 8000},
         inverter=None,
         eauto={"device_id": "ev1", "capacity_wh": 60000},
-    )
+    ))
     # English attributes are populated from the German input names
     assert params.pv_battery is not None
     assert params.pv_battery.capacity_wh == 8000
@@ -153,12 +153,12 @@ def test_genetic0_optimization_parameters_device_translations():
     assert params.ev.capacity_wh == 60000
 
     # English input names work as well
-    params_en = Genetic0OptimizationParameters(
+    params_en = Genetic0OptimizationParameters.model_validate(dict(
         ems=ems_de,
         pv_battery={"device_id": "battery1", "capacity_wh": 8000},
         inverter=None,
         ev={"device_id": "ev1", "capacity_wh": 60000},
-    )
+    ))
     assert params_en.pv_battery is not None
     assert params_en.ev is not None