fix(config): report computed fields as read-only on update (#1454)

PUT /v1/config/{path} answered "does not exist in model" when the
target was a computed field such as eos_device_instruction_entity_ids.
Raise an explicit read-only error instead, so API clients can tell
read-only fields from unknown ones.

Closes #913

tests/test_config.py

@@ -486,6 +486,18 @@ def test_set_nested_key(path, value, expected, exception, config_eos):
                 f"Expected exception {exception}, but got {type(e)}: {e}"
             )
 
+def test_set_nested_key_read_only_computed_field(config_eos):
+    """Setting a computed field is reported as read-only, not as missing."""
+    path = "adapter/homeassistant/eos_device_instruction_entity_ids"
+    with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="read-only computed field"):
+        config_eos.set_nested_value(path, ["sensor.eos_battery1"])
+
+
+def test_set_nested_key_unknown_field_still_reports_missing(config_eos):
+    """A field that does not exist keeps the original 'does not exist' message."""
+    with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="does not exist in model"):
+        config_eos.set_nested_value("adapter/homeassistant/no_such_field", 1)
+
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     "path, expected_value, exception",

tests/test_pydantic.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from typing import Any, Optional
 import pandas as pd
 import pendulum
 import pytest
-from pydantic import Field, ValidationError
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, ValidationError, computed_field
 
 from akkudoktoreos.core.pydantic import (
     PydanticBaseModel,
@@ -199,6 +199,20 @@ class TestPydanticModelNestedValueMixin:
         with pytest.raises(TypeError):
             PydanticModelNestedValueMixin._get_key_types(User, "unknown_field")
 
+    def test_get_key_types_for_computed_field(self):
+        """Test _get_key_types reports a computed field as read-only."""
+
+        class WithComputed(BaseModel):
+            value: int = 1
+
+            @computed_field  # type: ignore[prop-decorator]
+            @property
+            def doubled(self) -> int:
+                return self.value * 2
+
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="read-only computed field"):
+            PydanticModelNestedValueMixin._get_key_types(WithComputed, "doubled")
+
     def test_get_key_types_for_instance_raises(self, user_instance):
         """Test _get_key_types raises an error for an instance."""
         with pytest.raises(TypeError):