Improve Configuration and Prediction Usability (#220)

* Update utilities in utils submodule.
* Add base configuration modules.
* Add server base configuration modules.
* Add devices base configuration modules.
* Add optimization base configuration modules.
* Add utils base configuration modules.
* Add prediction abstract and base classes plus tests.
* Add PV forecast to prediction submodule.
   The PV forecast modules are adapted from the class_pvforecast module and
   replace it.
* Add weather forecast to prediction submodule.
   The modules provide classes and methods to retrieve, manage, and process weather forecast data
   from various sources. Includes are structured representations of weather data and utilities
   for fetching forecasts for specific locations and time ranges.
   BrightSky and ClearOutside are currently supported.
* Add electricity price forecast to prediction submodule.
* Adapt fastapi server to base config and add fasthtml server.
* Add ems to core submodule.
* Adapt genetic to config.
* Adapt visualize to config.
* Adapt common test fixtures to config.
* Add load forecast to prediction submodule.
* Add core abstract and base classes.
* Adapt single test optimization to config.
* Adapt devices to config.

Signed-off-by: Bobby Noelte <b0661n0e17e@gmail.com>

src/akkudoktoreos/devices/inverter.py

@@ -1,19 +1,61 @@
+from typing import Optional
+
 from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
 from akkudoktoreos.devices.battery import PVAkku
+from akkudoktoreos.devices.devicesabc import DeviceBase
+from akkudoktoreos.utils.logutil import get_logger
+
+logger = get_logger(__name__)
 
 
 class WechselrichterParameters(BaseModel):
     max_leistung_wh: float = Field(default=10000, gt=0)
 
 
-class Wechselrichter:
-    def __init__(self, parameters: WechselrichterParameters, akku: PVAkku):
-        self.max_leistung_wh = (
-            parameters.max_leistung_wh  # Maximum power that the inverter can handle
-        )
+class Wechselrichter(DeviceBase):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        parameters: Optional[WechselrichterParameters] = None,
+        akku: Optional[PVAkku] = None,
+        provider_id: Optional[str] = None,
+    ):
+        # Configuration initialisation
+        self.provider_id = provider_id
+        self.prefix = "<invalid>"
+        if self.provider_id == "GenericInverter":
+            self.prefix = "inverter"
+        # Parameter initialisiation
+        self.parameters = parameters
+        if akku is None:
+            # For the moment raise exception
+            # TODO: Make akku configurable by config
+            error_msg = "Battery for PV inverter is mandatory."
+            logger.error(error_msg)
+            raise NotImplementedError(error_msg)
         self.akku = akku  # Connection to a battery object
 
+        self.initialised = False
+        # Run setup if parameters are given, otherwise setup() has to be called later when the config is initialised.
+        if self.parameters is not None:
+            self.setup()
+
+    def setup(self) -> None:
+        if self.initialised:
+            return
+        if self.provider_id is not None:
+            # Setup by configuration
+            self.max_leistung_wh = getattr(self.config, f"{self.prefix}_power_max")
+        elif self.parameters is not None:
+            # Setup by parameters
+            self.max_leistung_wh = (
+                self.parameters.max_leistung_wh  # Maximum power that the inverter can handle
+            )
+        else:
+            error_msg = "Parameters and provider ID missing. Can't instantiate."
+            logger.error(error_msg)
+            raise ValueError(error_msg)
+
     def energie_verarbeiten(
         self, erzeugung: float, verbrauch: float, hour: int
     ) -> tuple[float, float, float, float]: