# ai/compose.yaml
# Sandbox for the AkkudoktorEOS AI coding agent.
# The launchers (run.sh, run.ps1, run.bat) sanity-check a few of the controls below.
# The real protection of this file is the read-only mount of ai/: the agent
# cannot change the sandbox definition from inside the sandbox.

services:
  ai-dev:
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      args:
        UID: ${HOST_UID:-1000}
        GID: ${HOST_GID:-1000}
    image: akkudoktor-eos-ai:latest
    # NOTE: no container_name — required for `docker compose run` and parallelism.
    working_dir: /workspace

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Filesystem isolation
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    read_only: true

    volumes:
      # Repo, read-write (needed by the agent to edit code).
      - ..:/workspace:rw

      # Read-only overlays for the sandbox definition the launcher uses.
      # Without them the agent could rewrite what the next launch runs.
      # - ai/: compose.yaml, Dockerfile, entrypoint.sh and the launchers.
      # - ai/skills/: read-only unless the launcher is started with
      #   AI_SANDBOX_SKILLS_RW=1 (the launcher sets AI_SANDBOX_SKILLS_MODE).
      # .git stays writable, so the agent can commit. Read-only overlays of
      # .git/hooks or .git/config would not protect the host anyway: git also
      # reads config and hooks from the directory named in .git/commondir, and
      # .git itself can be renamed. Neither can tracked files the host runs
      # (Makefile, .pre-commit-config.yaml, tests, scripts) be protected this
      # way: review .git and every change on the host before running git or
      # anything else there (docs/develop/ai.md, review checklist).
      - ../ai:/workspace/ai:ro
      - ../ai/skills:/workspace/ai/skills:${AI_SANDBOX_SKILLS_MODE:-ro}

      # Persistent state for CLI auth, caches and Claude memory/transcripts.
      # This volume persists between sessions, so a misled session can leave
      # state behind that takes effect later (e.g. agent settings and hooks in
      # ~/.claude, ~/.gitconfig, the venv in ~/.cache). The entrypoint resets
      # the shell startup files on every start; for everything else, remove the
      # volume (docker volume rm akkudoktor-ai-home) if a session may have been
      # misled. entrypoint.sh lives in the image (/usr/local/bin), not here.
      # No `nocopy`: an empty volume is populated from the image's /home/dev,
      # which also gives it the owner of /home/dev (the dev user). With
      # `nocopy`, a fresh volume is owned by root and the container cannot start.
      - type: volume
        source: ai-home
        target: /home/dev

    tmpfs:
      # /tmp is needed by many tools but must never be executable.
      - /tmp:rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,size=512m,mode=1777
      # /run and /var/tmp kept in-memory, noexec.
      - /run:rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,size=64m
      - /var/tmp:rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,size=256m

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Privilege & capability isolation
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    privileged: false
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Network
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    networks:
      - ai-net

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Testing ports — loopback-only on the host.
    # 127.0.0.1:... prevents exposing these services to the LAN/VPN.
    # Add new ports here only when you have a concrete test need.
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:8503:8503"
      - "127.0.0.1:8504:8504"

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Resource limits (defense in depth against runaway agents)
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    mem_limit: 4g
    memswap_limit: 4g          # == mem_limit: disables swap for this cgroup
    pids_limit: 512            # fork-bomb protection
    cpus: 2.0
    ulimits:
      nofile:
        soft: 4096
        hard: 8192

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Environment
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    environment:
      - TERM=xterm-256color
      - CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR=/home/dev/.claude
      - HOME=/home/dev
      # Keep the agent's virtual environment out of the host's .venv in every
      # shell and tool call (see ai/skills/python-environment/SKILL.md).
      - UV_PROJECT_ENVIRONMENT=/home/dev/.cache/eos-venv
      # Disable shell history writing so a hijacked home doesn't retain commands.
      - HISTFILE=/dev/null
      - HISTSIZE=0
      # Trust the repository: Docker Desktop (Windows, macOS) shows the bind
      # mount as owned by root, and git refuses a repository owned by another
      # user ("dubious ownership"). Set here, not in ~/.gitconfig, so it does
      # not depend on the home volume.
      - GIT_CONFIG_COUNT=1
      - GIT_CONFIG_KEY_0=safe.directory
      - GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_0=/workspace
      # Optional git identity, passed through from the host shell
      # (export GIT_USER_NAME / GIT_USER_EMAIL before ./ai/run.sh).
      - GIT_USER_NAME
      - GIT_USER_EMAIL

    stdin_open: true
    tty: true

networks:
  ai-net:
    driver: bridge

volumes:
  ai-home:
    name: akkudoktor-ai-home