Files
EOS/tests/test_dataabccontainer.py
Bobby Noelte eb9e966de9 fix: move data management to async (#1015)
FAstAPI is an async framework. Data may be imported and exported, load and save, set and get
asynchronously. Prevent interleaving data operations to corrupt the data. In the previous design
sync and async data access was intermixed leading to data corruption.

The basic data classes DataSequence and DataContainer and the derived classes like Provider and
Measurement now are async. Data access is protected by several async locks.

To support the async design of the data classes the database interface became async.

The energy management is also adapted to the new async design. Optimization is still off-loaded
to another thread, but the prepration for the optimization and the post optimization actions now
follow the async design.

Adapter operations are now also protected by async locks.

Tests were adapted to the async design and new tests were created.

Besides this major fix several other improvements and fixes are included in this PR.

* fix: key_to_dict/list/array only regard data records with key value set.

  Before the exclusion of no value data records was only done if the dropna flag was set.

* fix: test for visual result pdf generation

  Due to updates in the library the generated charts text was a little bit different.
  Adapt the test to create the comaprison pdf in the test data durectory and
  update the reference pdf.

* chore: Remove MutableMapping from DataSequence and DataContainer.

  Mutable Mapping does not fit to the now async design.

* chore: Add NoDB database backend

  This backend implements the full database backend interface but performs
  no actual persistence. It is intended for configurations where database
  persistence is disabled (`provider=None`).

* chore: Improve measurement data import testing with real world scenarios.

  Added two new endpoints to support testing.

* chore: Add mermaid to supported documentation tools

* chore: Add documentation about async design

* chore: Add documentation about generic data handling

  Covers the basics of measurement and prediction time series data handling.

* chore: Add empty lines around markdown lists.

* chore: sync pre-commit config to updated package versions

Signed-off-by: Bobby Noelte <b0661n0e17e@gmail.com>
2026-07-15 16:38:53 +02:00

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12 KiB
Python

import asyncio
import json
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Any, ClassVar, List, Optional, Union
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import pendulum
import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from pydantic import Field, PrivateAttr
from akkudoktoreos.config.configabc import SettingsBaseModel
from akkudoktoreos.core.coreabc import get_ems
from akkudoktoreos.core.dataabc import (
DataABC,
DataContainer,
DataImportProvider,
DataProvider,
DataRecord,
DataSequence,
)
from akkudoktoreos.core.databaseabc import DatabaseTimestamp
from akkudoktoreos.utils.datetimeutil import compare_datetimes, to_datetime, to_duration
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Derived classes for testing
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class DerivedRecord(DataRecord):
"""DataRecord with a numeric field and configured field-like data."""
data_value: Optional[float] = Field(default=None, description="Data Value")
@classmethod
def configured_data_keys(cls) -> Optional[list[str]]:
return ["dish_washer_emr", "solar_power", "temp"]
class DerivedDataProvider(DataProvider):
"""Concrete DataProvider for testing."""
records: List[DerivedRecord] = Field(
default_factory=list, description="List of DerivedRecord records"
)
provider_enabled: ClassVar[bool] = True
provider_updated: ClassVar[bool] = False
@classmethod
def record_class(cls) -> Any:
return DerivedRecord
def db_namespace(self) -> str:
return "DerivedDataProvider"
def provider_id(self) -> str:
return "DerivedDataProvider"
def enabled(self) -> bool:
return self.provider_enabled
async def _update_data(self, force_update: Optional[bool] = False) -> None:
DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated = True
class DerivedDataContainer(DataContainer):
providers: List[Union[DerivedDataProvider, DataProvider]] = Field(
default_factory=list, description="List of data providers"
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def make_record(date, value: float) -> DerivedRecord:
return DerivedRecord(date_time=to_datetime(date), data_value=value)
async def make_provider_with_records() -> DerivedDataProvider:
"""Return a fresh provider with three hourly records."""
provider = DerivedDataProvider()
await provider.delete_by_datetime() # wipe singleton state
await provider.insert_by_datetime(make_record(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0), 1.0))
await provider.insert_by_datetime(make_record(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 1), 2.0))
await provider.insert_by_datetime(make_record(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 2), 3.0))
return provider
async def make_container() -> DerivedDataContainer:
"""Return a container with one populated provider."""
provider = await make_provider_with_records()
container = DerivedDataContainer()
container.providers.clear()
container.providers.append(provider)
return container
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Tests
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@pytest.mark.asyncio
class TestDataContainer:
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Fixtures
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@pytest_asyncio.fixture
async def container(self):
"""Empty container (no providers)."""
c = DerivedDataContainer()
c.providers.clear()
return c
@pytest_asyncio.fixture
async def populated(self):
"""Container with one provider holding three records."""
return await make_container()
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Provider management
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_append_provider(self, container):
assert len(container.providers) == 0
provider = DerivedDataProvider()
container.providers.append(provider)
assert len(container.providers) == 1
assert isinstance(container.providers[0], DerivedDataProvider)
async def test_enabled_providers_reflects_enabled_flag(self, populated):
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = True
assert len(populated.enabled_providers) == 1
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = False
assert len(populated.enabled_providers) == 0
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = True # restore
async def test_provider_by_id_found(self, populated):
provider = populated.provider_by_id("DerivedDataProvider")
assert isinstance(provider, DerivedDataProvider)
async def test_provider_by_id_unknown_raises(self, populated):
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Unknown provider id"):
populated.provider_by_id("NonExistentProvider")
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# record_keys / record_keys_writable
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_record_keys_contains_expected_fields(self, populated):
keys = populated.record_keys
assert "data_value" in keys
assert "date_time" in keys
# configured keys
for k in ("dish_washer_emr", "solar_power", "temp"):
assert k in keys
async def test_record_keys_writable_contains_expected_fields(self, populated):
keys = populated.record_keys_writable
assert "data_value" in keys
for k in ("dish_washer_emr", "solar_power", "temp"):
assert k in keys
async def test_record_keys_empty_when_no_providers(self, container):
assert container.record_keys == []
assert container.record_keys_writable == []
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# iter / len / repr / keys()
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_iter_yields_record_keys(self, populated):
keys = list(populated)
assert "data_value" in keys
async def test_len_equals_number_of_record_keys(self, populated):
assert len(populated) == len(populated.record_keys)
async def test_repr_contains_class_and_provider(self, populated):
r = repr(populated)
assert r.startswith("DerivedDataContainer(")
assert "DerivedDataProvider" in r
async def test_keys_view(self, populated):
kv = populated.keys()
assert "data_value" in kv
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# key_to_series
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_key_to_series_returns_series(self, populated):
series = await populated.key_to_series("data_value")
assert isinstance(series, pd.Series)
assert series.name == "data_value"
async def test_key_to_series_values(self, populated):
series = await populated.key_to_series("data_value")
assert sorted(series.tolist()) == [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
async def test_key_to_series_with_datetime_range(self, populated):
start = to_datetime(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 1))
end = to_datetime(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 3))
series = await populated.key_to_series("data_value", start_datetime=start, end_datetime=end)
assert len(series) == 2
assert sorted(series.tolist()) == [2.0, 3.0]
async def test_key_to_series_unknown_key_raises(self, populated):
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="No data found for key"):
await populated.key_to_series("non_existent_key")
async def test_key_to_series_no_enabled_providers_raises(self, populated):
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = False
try:
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="No data found for key"):
await populated.key_to_series("data_value")
finally:
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = True
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# key_to_array
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_key_to_array_returns_ndarray(self, populated):
start = to_datetime(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0))
end = to_datetime(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 3))
array = await populated.key_to_array("data_value", start_datetime=start, end_datetime=end)
assert isinstance(array, np.ndarray)
assert len(array) == 3
async def test_key_to_array_unknown_key_raises(self, populated):
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="No data found for key"):
await populated.key_to_array("non_existent_key")
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# update_data
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_update_data_calls_provider(self, populated):
DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated = False
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = True
await populated.update_data(force_enable=True)
assert DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated is True
async def test_update_data_skips_disabled_provider(self, populated):
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = False
DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated = False
await populated.update_data()
assert DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated is False
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = True # restore
async def test_update_data_force_enable_runs_disabled_provider(self, populated):
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = False
DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated = False
await populated.update_data(force_enable=True)
assert DerivedDataProvider.provider_updated is True
DerivedDataProvider.provider_enabled = True # restore
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# save / load
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_save_and_load_roundtrip(self, populated):
"""Save then wipe in-memory records and verify load restores data if db is available."""
start = to_datetime(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0))
end = to_datetime(datetime(2024, 1, 1, 3))
# Confirm data is present before save
series_before = await populated.key_to_series(
"data_value", start_datetime=start, end_datetime=end
)
assert sorted(series_before.tolist()) == [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
for provider in populated.providers:
assert provider.db_enabled == False
saved = await populated.save()
if not saved:
# No database configured — verify save correctly reported nothing was persisted
pytest.skip("No database configured, skipping roundtrip persistence check")
# Wipe in-memory state only (not the database)
for provider in populated.providers:
provider.records.clear()
assert all(len(p.records) == 0 for p in populated.providers)
loaded = await populated.load()
assert loaded is True
# Verify data is restored via the public async API
series_after = await populated.key_to_series(
"data_value", start_datetime=start, end_datetime=end
)
assert sorted(series_after.tolist()) == [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# db_get_stats
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_db_get_stats_returns_dict(self, populated):
stats = await populated.db_get_stats()
assert isinstance(stats, dict)
assert "DerivedDataProvider" in stats