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Improve documentation generation and add tests for documentation. Extend sphinx by todo directive. The configuration table is now split into several tables. The test is adapted accordingly. There is a new test that checks the docstrings to be compliant to the RST format as used by sphinx to create the documentation. We can not use Markdown in docstrings. The docstrings are adapted accordingly. An additional test checks that the documentation can be build with sphinx. This test takes very long is only enabled in full run (aka. ci) mode. Signed-off-by: Bobby Noelte <b0661n0e17e@gmail.com>
493 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable File
493 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!.venv/bin/python
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"""Utility functions for Configuration specification generation."""
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import textwrap
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Optional, Type, Union, get_args
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from loguru import logger
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from pydantic.fields import ComputedFieldInfo, FieldInfo
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from pydantic_core import PydanticUndefined
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from akkudoktoreos.config.config import ConfigEOS, GeneralSettings, get_config
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from akkudoktoreos.core.pydantic import PydanticBaseModel
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from akkudoktoreos.utils.datetimeutil import to_datetime
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documented_types: set[PydanticBaseModel] = set()
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undocumented_types: dict[PydanticBaseModel, tuple[str, list[str]]] = dict()
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global_config_dict: dict[str, Any] = dict()
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def get_model_class_from_annotation(field_type: Any) -> type[PydanticBaseModel] | None:
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"""Given a type annotation (possibly Optional or Union), return the first Pydantic model class."""
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origin = getattr(field_type, "__origin__", None)
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if origin is Union:
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# unwrap Union/Optional
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for arg in get_args(field_type):
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cls = get_model_class_from_annotation(arg)
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if cls is not None:
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return cls
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return None
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elif isinstance(field_type, type) and issubclass(field_type, PydanticBaseModel):
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return field_type
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else:
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return None
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def get_title(config: type[PydanticBaseModel]) -> str:
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if config.__doc__ is None:
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raise NameError(f"Missing docstring: {config}")
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return config.__doc__.strip().splitlines()[0].strip(".")
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def get_body(config: type[PydanticBaseModel]) -> str:
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if config.__doc__ is None:
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raise NameError(f"Missing docstring: {config}")
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return textwrap.dedent("\n".join(config.__doc__.strip().splitlines()[1:])).strip()
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def resolve_nested_types(field_type: Any, parent_types: list[str]) -> list[tuple[Any, list[str]]]:
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resolved_types: list[tuple[type, list[str]]] = []
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origin = getattr(field_type, "__origin__", field_type)
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if origin is Union:
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for arg in getattr(field_type, "__args__", []):
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resolved_types.extend(resolve_nested_types(arg, parent_types))
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elif origin is list:
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for arg in getattr(field_type, "__args__", []):
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resolved_types.extend(resolve_nested_types(arg, parent_types + ["list"]))
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else:
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resolved_types.append((field_type, parent_types))
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return resolved_types
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def get_example_or_default(field_name: str, field_info: FieldInfo, example_ix: int) -> Any:
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"""Generate a default value for a field, considering constraints.
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Priority:
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1. field_info.examples
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2. field_info.example
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3. json_schema_extra['examples']
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4. json_schema_extra['example']
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5. field_info.default
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"""
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# 1. Old-style examples attribute
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examples = getattr(field_info, "examples", None)
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if examples is not None:
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try:
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return examples[example_ix]
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except IndexError:
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return examples[-1]
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# 2. Old-style single example
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example = getattr(field_info, "example", None)
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if example is not None:
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return example
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# 3. Look into json_schema_extra (new style)
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extra = getattr(field_info, "json_schema_extra", {}) or {}
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examples = extra.get("examples")
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if examples is not None:
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try:
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return examples[example_ix]
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except IndexError:
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return examples[-1]
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example = extra.get("example")
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if example is not None:
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return example
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# 5. Default
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if getattr(field_info, "default", None) not in (None, ...):
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return field_info.default
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raise NotImplementedError(
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f"No default or example provided for field '{field_name}': {field_info}"
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)
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def get_model_structure_from_examples(
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model_class: type[PydanticBaseModel], multiple: bool
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) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Create a model instance with default or example values, respecting constraints."""
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example_max_length = 1
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# Get first field with examples (non-default) to get example_max_length
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if multiple:
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for _, field_info in model_class.model_fields.items():
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if field_info.examples is not None:
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example_max_length = len(field_info.examples)
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break
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example_data: list[dict[str, Any]] = [{} for _ in range(example_max_length)]
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for field_name, field_info in model_class.model_fields.items():
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if field_info.deprecated:
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continue
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for example_ix in range(example_max_length):
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example_data[example_ix][field_name] = get_example_or_default(
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field_name, field_info, example_ix
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)
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return example_data
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def create_model_from_examples(
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model_class: type[PydanticBaseModel], multiple: bool
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) -> list[PydanticBaseModel]:
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"""Create a model instance with default or example values, respecting constraints."""
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return [
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model_class(**data) for data in get_model_structure_from_examples(model_class, multiple)
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]
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def build_nested_structure(keys: list[str], value: Any) -> Any:
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if not keys:
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return value
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current_key = keys[0]
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if current_key == "list":
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return [build_nested_structure(keys[1:], value)]
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else:
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return {current_key: build_nested_structure(keys[1:], value)}
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def get_default_value(field_info: Union[FieldInfo, ComputedFieldInfo], regular_field: bool) -> Any:
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default_value = ""
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if regular_field:
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if (val := field_info.default) is not PydanticUndefined:
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default_value = val
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else:
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default_value = "required"
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else:
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default_value = "N/A"
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return default_value
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def get_type_name(field_type: type) -> str:
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type_name = str(field_type).replace("typing.", "").replace("pathlib._local", "pathlib")
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if type_name.startswith("<class"):
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type_name = field_type.__name__
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return type_name
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def generate_config_table_md(
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config: type[PydanticBaseModel],
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toplevel_keys: list[str],
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prefix: str,
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toplevel: bool = False,
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extra_config: bool = False,
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) -> str:
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"""Generate a markdown table for given configurations.
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Args:
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config (PydanticBaseModel): PydanticBaseModel configuration definition.
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prefix (str): Prefix for table entries.
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Returns:
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str: The markdown table as a string.
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"""
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table = ""
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if toplevel:
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title = get_title(config)
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heading_level = "###" if extra_config else "##"
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env_header = ""
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env_header_underline = ""
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env_width = ""
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if not extra_config:
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env_header = "| Environment Variable "
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env_header_underline = "| -------------------- "
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env_width = "20 "
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table += f"{heading_level} {title}\n\n"
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body = get_body(config)
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if body:
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table += body
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table += "\n\n"
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table += (
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"<!-- pyml disable line-length -->\n"
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":::{table} "
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+ f"{'::'.join(toplevel_keys)}\n:widths: 10 {env_width}10 5 5 30\n:align: left\n\n"
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)
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table += f"| Name {env_header}| Type | Read-Only | Default | Description |\n"
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table += f"| ---- {env_header_underline}| ---- | --------- | ------- | ----------- |\n"
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fields = {}
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for field_name, field_info in config.model_fields.items():
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fields[field_name] = field_info
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for field_name, field_info in config.model_computed_fields.items():
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fields[field_name] = field_info
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for field_name in sorted(fields.keys()):
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field_info = fields[field_name]
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regular_field = isinstance(field_info, FieldInfo)
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config_name = field_name if extra_config else field_name.upper()
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field_type = field_info.annotation if regular_field else field_info.return_type
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default_value = get_default_value(field_info, regular_field)
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description = config.field_description(field_name)
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deprecated = config.field_deprecated(field_name)
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read_only = "rw" if regular_field else "ro"
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type_name = get_type_name(field_type)
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env_entry = ""
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if not extra_config:
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if regular_field:
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env_entry = f"| `{prefix}{config_name}` "
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else:
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env_entry = "| "
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if deprecated:
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if isinstance(deprecated, bool):
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description = "Deprecated!"
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else:
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description = deprecated
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table += f"| {field_name} {env_entry}| `{type_name}` | `{read_only}` | `{default_value}` | {description} |\n"
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# inner_types: dict[type[PydanticBaseModel], tuple[str, list[str]]] = dict()
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inner_types: dict[Any, tuple[str, list[str]]] = dict()
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def extract_nested_models(subtype: Any, subprefix: str, parent_types: list[str]):
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"""Extract nested models."""
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if subtype in inner_types.keys():
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return
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nested_types = resolve_nested_types(subtype, [])
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for nested_type, nested_parent_types in nested_types:
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# Nested type may be of type class, enum, typing.Any
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if isinstance(nested_type, type) and issubclass(nested_type, PydanticBaseModel):
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# Nested type is a subclass of PydanticBaseModel
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new_parent_types = parent_types + nested_parent_types
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if "list" in parent_types:
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new_prefix = ""
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else:
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new_prefix = f"{subprefix}"
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inner_types.setdefault(nested_type, (new_prefix, new_parent_types))
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# Handle normal fields
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for nested_field_name, nested_field_info in nested_type.model_fields.items():
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nested_field_type = nested_field_info.annotation
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if new_prefix:
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new_prefix += f"{nested_field_name.upper()}__"
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extract_nested_models(
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nested_field_type,
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new_prefix,
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new_parent_types + [nested_field_name],
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)
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# Do not extract computed fields
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extract_nested_models(field_type, f"{prefix}{config_name}__", toplevel_keys + [field_name])
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for new_type, info in inner_types.items():
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if new_type not in documented_types:
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undocumented_types.setdefault(new_type, (info[0], info[1]))
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if toplevel:
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table += ":::\n<!-- pyml enable line-length -->\n\n" # Add an empty line after the table
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has_examples_list = toplevel_keys[-1] == "list"
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instance_list = create_model_from_examples(config, has_examples_list)
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if instance_list:
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ins_dict_list = []
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ins_out_dict_list = []
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for ins in instance_list:
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# Transform to JSON (and manually to dict) to use custom serializers and then merge with parent keys
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ins_json = ins.model_dump_json(include_computed_fields=False)
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ins_dict_list.append(json.loads(ins_json))
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ins_out_json = ins.model_dump_json(include_computed_fields=True)
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ins_out_dict_list.append(json.loads(ins_out_json))
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same_output = ins_out_dict_list == ins_dict_list
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same_output_str = "/Output" if same_output else ""
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# -- code block heading
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table += "<!-- pyml disable no-emphasis-as-heading -->\n"
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table += f"**Example Input{same_output_str}**\n"
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table += "<!-- pyml enable no-emphasis-as-heading -->\n\n"
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# -- code block
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table += "<!-- pyml disable line-length -->\n"
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table += "```json\n"
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if has_examples_list:
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input_dict = build_nested_structure(toplevel_keys[:-1], ins_dict_list)
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if not extra_config:
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global_config_dict[toplevel_keys[0]] = ins_dict_list
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else:
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input_dict = build_nested_structure(toplevel_keys, ins_dict_list[0])
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if not extra_config:
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global_config_dict[toplevel_keys[0]] = ins_dict_list[0]
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table += textwrap.indent(json.dumps(input_dict, indent=4), " ")
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table += "\n```\n<!-- pyml enable line-length -->\n\n"
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# -- end code block
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if not same_output:
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# -- code block heading
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table += "<!-- pyml disable no-emphasis-as-heading -->\n"
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table += f"**Example Output**\n"
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table += "<!-- pyml enable no-emphasis-as-heading -->\n\n"
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# -- code block
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table += "<!-- pyml disable line-length -->\n"
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table += "```json\n"
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if has_examples_list:
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output_dict = build_nested_structure(toplevel_keys[:-1], ins_out_dict_list)
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else:
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output_dict = build_nested_structure(toplevel_keys, ins_out_dict_list[0])
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table += textwrap.indent(json.dumps(output_dict, indent=4), " ")
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table += "\n```\n<!-- pyml enable line-length -->\n\n"
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# -- end code block
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while undocumented_types:
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extra_config_type, extra_info = undocumented_types.popitem()
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documented_types.add(extra_config_type)
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table += generate_config_table_md(
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extra_config_type, extra_info[1], extra_info[0], True, True
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)
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return table
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def generate_config_md(file_path: Optional[Union[str, Path]], config_eos: ConfigEOS) -> str:
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"""Generate configuration specification in Markdown with extra tables for prefixed values.
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Returns:
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str: The Markdown representation of the configuration spec.
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"""
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# Fix file path for general settings to not show local/test file path
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GeneralSettings._config_file_path = Path(
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"/home/user/.config/net.akkudoktoreos.net/EOS.config.json"
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)
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GeneralSettings._config_folder_path = config_eos.general.config_file_path.parent
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markdown = ""
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if file_path:
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file_path = Path(file_path)
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# -- table of content
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markdown += "```{toctree}\n"
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markdown += ":maxdepth: 1\n"
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markdown += ":caption: Configuration Table\n\n"
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else:
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markdown += "# Configuration Table\n\n"
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markdown += (
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"The configuration table describes all the configuration options of Akkudoktor-EOS\n\n"
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)
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# Generate tables for each top level config
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for field_name in sorted(config_eos.__class__.model_fields.keys()):
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field_info = config_eos.__class__.model_fields[field_name]
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field_type = field_info.annotation
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model_class = get_model_class_from_annotation(field_type)
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if model_class is None:
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raise ValueError(f"Can not find class of top level field {field_name}.")
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table = generate_config_table_md(
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model_class, [field_name], f"EOS_{field_name.upper()}__", True
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)
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if file_path:
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# Write table to extra document
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table_path = file_path.with_name(file_path.stem + f"{field_name.lower()}.md")
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write_to_file(table_path, table)
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markdown += f"../_generated/{table_path.name}\n"
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else:
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# We will write to stdout
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markdown += "---\n\n"
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markdown += table
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# Generate full example
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example = ""
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# Full config
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example += "## Full example Config\n\n"
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# -- code block
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example += "<!-- pyml disable line-length -->\n"
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example += "```json\n"
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# Test for valid config first
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config_eos.merge_settings_from_dict(global_config_dict)
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example += textwrap.indent(json.dumps(global_config_dict, indent=4), " ")
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example += "\n"
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example += "```\n<!-- pyml enable line-length -->\n\n"
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# -- end code block end
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if file_path:
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example_path = file_path.with_name(file_path.stem + f"example.md")
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write_to_file(example_path, example)
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markdown += f"../_generated/{example_path.name}\n"
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markdown += "```\n\n"
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# -- end table of content
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else:
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markdown += "---\n\n"
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markdown += example
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# Assure there is no double \n at end of file
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markdown = markdown.rstrip("\n")
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markdown += "\n"
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markdown += "\nAuto generated from source code.\n"
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# Write markdown to file or stdout
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write_to_file(file_path, markdown)
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return markdown
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def write_to_file(file_path: Optional[Union[str, Path]], config_md: str):
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if os.name == "nt":
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config_md = config_md.replace("\\\\", "/")
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# Assure log path does not leak to documentation
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config_md = re.sub(
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r'(?<=["\'])/[^"\']*/output/eos\.log(?=["\'])',
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'/home/user/.local/share/net.akkudoktor.eos/output/eos.log',
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config_md
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)
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# Assure timezone name does not leak to documentation
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tz_name = to_datetime().timezone_name
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config_md = re.sub(re.escape(tz_name), "Europe/Berlin", config_md, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
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# Also replace UTC, as GitHub CI always is on UTC
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config_md = re.sub(re.escape("UTC"), "Europe/Berlin", config_md, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
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# Assure no extra lines at end of file
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config_md = config_md.rstrip("\n")
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config_md += "\n"
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if file_path:
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# Write to file
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with open(Path(file_path), "w", encoding="utf-8", newline="\n") as f:
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f.write(config_md)
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else:
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# Write to std output
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print(config_md)
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def main():
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"""Main function to run the generation of the Configuration specification as Markdown."""
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Generate Configuration Specification as Markdown")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--output-file",
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type=str,
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default=None,
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help="File to write the top level configuration specification to.",
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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config_eos = get_config()
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try:
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config_md = generate_config_md(args.output_file, config_eos)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error during Configuration Specification generation: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
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# keep throwing error to debug potential problems (e.g. invalid examples)
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raise e
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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