2025-05-04 21:37:33 +02:00

269 lines
12 KiB
TypeScript

"use client"
import React, { useState } from "react"
import Link from "next/link"
import { Database, ArrowLeft, Copy, Check, Terminal } from "lucide-react"
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button"
import { Table, TableBody, TableCell, TableHead, TableHeader, TableRow } from "@/components/ui/table"
import { Accordion, AccordionContent, AccordionItem, AccordionTrigger } from "@/components/ui/accordion"
export default function ZFSManagementPage() {
const [viewMode, setViewMode] = useState<"table" | "accordion">("table")
// Group commands by category for better organization
const commandGroups = [
{
title: "Pool Information",
commands: [
{ command: "zpool list", description: "List all ZFS pools" },
{ command: "zpool status", description: "Show detailed pool status and health" },
{ command: "zpool status -v", description: "Show verbose pool status with errors" },
{ command: "zpool history", description: "Show command history for all pools" },
{ command: "zpool history <pool>", description: "Show command history for specific pool" },
{ command: "zpool get all <pool>", description: "Show all properties of a pool" },
],
},
{
title: "Dataset Management",
commands: [
{ command: "zfs list", description: "List all ZFS datasets" },
{ command: "zfs list -r <pool>", description: "List all datasets in a pool recursively" },
{ command: "zfs create <pool>/<dataset>", description: "Create a new dataset" },
{ command: "zfs destroy <pool>/<dataset>", description: "Destroy a dataset" },
{ command: "zfs rename <pool>/<dataset> <pool>/<new-name>", description: "Rename a dataset" },
{ command: "zfs get all <pool>/<dataset>", description: "Show all properties of a dataset" },
{ command: "zfs set compression=on <pool>/<dataset>", description: "Enable compression on a dataset" },
],
},
{
title: "Snapshot Management",
commands: [
{ command: "zfs list -t snapshot", description: "List all snapshots" },
{ command: "zfs list -t snapshot -r <pool>", description: "List all snapshots in a pool" },
{ command: "zfs snapshot <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot-name>", description: "Create a snapshot" },
{ command: "zfs destroy <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot-name>", description: "Delete a snapshot" },
{ command: "zfs rollback <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot-name>", description: "Rollback to a snapshot" },
{ command: "zfs hold <tag> <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot-name>", description: "Place a hold on a snapshot" },
{ command: "zfs release <tag> <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot-name>", description: "Release a hold on a snapshot" },
],
},
{
title: "Clone and Send/Receive",
commands: [
{
command: "zfs clone <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot> <pool>/<clone-name>",
description: "Create a clone from a snapshot",
},
{ command: "zfs send <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot> > backup.zfs", description: "Send a snapshot to a file" },
{ command: "zfs receive <pool>/<dataset> < backup.zfs", description: "Receive a snapshot from a file" },
{
command: "zfs send -i <pool>/<dataset>@<snap1> <pool>/<dataset>@<snap2> > incr.zfs",
description: "Send incremental snapshot",
},
{
command: "zfs send -R <pool>/<dataset>@<snapshot> > full-recursive.zfs",
description: "Send recursive snapshot",
},
],
},
{
title: "Maintenance and Repair",
commands: [
{ command: "zpool scrub <pool>", description: "Start a scrub operation on a pool" },
{ command: "zpool scrub -s <pool>", description: "Stop a running scrub" },
{ command: "zpool clear <pool>", description: "Clear error counts in a pool" },
{ command: "zpool clear <pool> <device>", description: "Clear errors on a specific device" },
{ command: "zpool replace <pool> <old-device> <new-device>", description: "Replace a failed device" },
{ command: "zpool offline <pool> <device>", description: "Take a device offline" },
{ command: "zpool online <pool> <device>", description: "Bring a device online" },
],
},
{
title: "Performance and Monitoring",
commands: [
{ command: "zpool iostat", description: "Show I/O statistics for pools" },
{ command: "zpool iostat -v", description: "Show detailed I/O statistics" },
{ command: "zpool iostat 5", description: "Show I/O statistics every 5 seconds" },
{ command: "arc_summary", description: "Show ARC statistics (if installed)" },
{ command: "zfs get compressratio <pool>/<dataset>", description: "Show compression ratio" },
{ command: "zfs get used,available,referenced <pool>/<dataset>", description: "Show space usage" },
],
},
]
return (
<div className="container mx-auto py-10 px-4 bg-white text-black">
<div className="mb-6">
<Link
href="/docs/help-info"
className="flex items-center text-blue-500 hover:text-blue-700 transition-colors mb-6"
>
<ArrowLeft className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
Back to Help and Info
</Link>
<div className="flex items-center gap-3 mb-4">
<Database className="h-8 w-8 mr-2 text-blue-500" />
<h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-black">ZFS Management Commands</h1>
</div>
<p className="text-lg mb-6">
This section provides commands for managing ZFS file systems in Proxmox VE. Learn how to create and manage
pools, datasets, snapshots, and perform maintenance operations on your ZFS storage.
</p>
<div className="flex gap-2 mb-6">
<Button
variant={viewMode === "table" ? "default" : "outline"}
onClick={() => setViewMode("table")}
className="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-600 text-white"
>
Table View
</Button>
<Button
variant={viewMode === "accordion" ? "default" : "outline"}
onClick={() => setViewMode("accordion")}
className="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-600 text-white"
>
Accordion View
</Button>
</div>
</div>
{viewMode === "table" ? (
<div className="space-y-8">
{commandGroups.map((group, index) => (
<div key={index} className="mb-8">
<h2 className="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-black">{group.title}</h2>
<div className="border-2 border-gray-200 rounded-md overflow-hidden">
<Table>
<TableHeader>
<TableRow>
<TableHead className="w-1/3 bg-gray-100 text-black font-bold">Command</TableHead>
<TableHead className="w-1/2 bg-gray-100 text-black font-bold">Description</TableHead>
<TableHead className="w-1/6 bg-gray-100 text-black font-bold">Action</TableHead>
</TableRow>
</TableHeader>
<TableBody>
{group.commands.map((cmd, cmdIndex) => (
<TableRow key={cmdIndex} className="border-t border-gray-200">
<TableCell className="font-mono text-black bg-white">{cmd.command}</TableCell>
<TableCell className="text-gray-700 bg-white">{cmd.description}</TableCell>
<TableCell className="bg-white">
<CopyButton text={cmd.command} />
</TableCell>
</TableRow>
))}
</TableBody>
</Table>
</div>
</div>
))}
</div>
) : (
<div className="space-y-6">
{commandGroups.map((group, index) => (
<div key={index} className="mb-6">
<h2 className="text-xl font-semibold mb-3 text-black">{group.title}</h2>
<Accordion type="single" collapsible className="border-2 border-gray-200 rounded-md overflow-hidden">
{group.commands.map((cmd, cmdIndex) => (
<AccordionItem
key={cmdIndex}
value={`item-${index}-${cmdIndex}`}
className="border-b border-gray-200"
>
<AccordionTrigger className="px-4 py-3 hover:bg-gray-50 text-black">
<div className="flex items-center">
<Terminal className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 text-blue-500" />
<span className="font-mono">{cmd.command}</span>
</div>
</AccordionTrigger>
<AccordionContent className="px-4 py-3 bg-gray-50">
<div className="space-y-3">
<div className="p-3 bg-white border border-gray-200 rounded-md">
<pre className="font-mono text-black whitespace-pre-wrap select-text">{cmd.command}</pre>
</div>
<div className="flex justify-between items-center">
<p className="text-gray-700">{cmd.description}</p>
<CopyButton text={cmd.command} />
</div>
</div>
</AccordionContent>
</AccordionItem>
))}
</Accordion>
</div>
))}
</div>
)}
<div className="mt-10 p-4 bg-blue-50 border-l-4 border-blue-500 rounded-md">
<h3 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-2 text-black">ZFS Best Practices</h3>
<ul className="list-disc pl-5 space-y-2 text-gray-700">
<li>
Replace <code className="bg-gray-100 px-1 py-0.5 rounded text-black">&lt;pool&gt;</code> with your ZFS pool
name
</li>
<li>
Replace <code className="bg-gray-100 px-1 py-0.5 rounded text-black">&lt;dataset&gt;</code> with your
dataset name
</li>
<li>
Replace <code className="bg-gray-100 px-1 py-0.5 rounded text-black">&lt;snapshot-name&gt;</code> with a
descriptive name, often including a timestamp (e.g., daily-2023-05-01)
</li>
<li>Run regular scrubs to maintain data integrity (weekly or monthly)</li>
<li>
Keep at least 10-15% of pool space free for optimal performance (ZFS performance degrades significantly when
pools are over 80% full)
</li>
<li>
Use meaningful snapshot names and consider implementing an automated snapshot rotation policy for important
datasets
</li>
<li>
When replacing devices, always use{" "}
<code className="bg-gray-100 px-1 py-0.5 rounded text-black">zpool replace</code> rather than removing and
adding to preserve data redundancy
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
)
}
interface CopyButtonProps {
text: string
}
function CopyButton({ text }: CopyButtonProps) {
const [copied, setCopied] = React.useState(false)
const copyToClipboard = () => {
navigator.clipboard.writeText(text)
setCopied(true)
setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000)
}
return (
<Button
variant="outline"
size="sm"
onClick={copyToClipboard}
className="flex items-center gap-1 h-8 bg-white text-blue-500 border-blue-200 hover:bg-blue-50 hover:text-blue-600"
>
{copied ? (
<>
<Check className="h-4 w-4" />
<span>Copied</span>
</>
) : (
<>
<Copy className="h-4 w-4" />
<span>Copy</span>
</>
)}
</Button>
)
}