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Win11Debloat/Scripts/Features/Import-RegistryFile.ps1
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<#
.SYNOPSIS
Imports and executes a registry file.
.OUTPUTS
System.Boolean. $true when the registry file is applied or previewed successfully; otherwise $false.
#>
function Import-RegistryFile {
param (
$message,
$path
)
try {
Write-Host $message
$usesOfflineHive = $script:Params.ContainsKey("Sysprep") -or $script:Params.ContainsKey("User")
$regFilePath = Get-RegistryFilePathForFeature -RegistryKey $path
if (-not (Test-Path $regFilePath)) {
$errorMessage = "Unable to find registry file: $path ($regFilePath)"
Write-Host "Error: $errorMessage" -ForegroundColor Red
return $false
}
$importScript = {
param($targetRegFilePath, $hiveContext)
if ($script:Params.ContainsKey("WhatIf")) {
return (Invoke-RegistryOperationsFromRegFile -RegFilePath $targetRegFilePath)
}
# When the target user's hive is already loaded under their SID, the .reg file's
# HKEY_USERS\Default paths won't match. Use the PowerShell registry writer instead,
# which remaps Default → SID via Split-RegistryPath.
$usePowerShellFallbackOnly = $hiveContext -and [bool]$hiveContext.WasAlreadyLoaded
if ($usePowerShellFallbackOnly) {
$fallbackSucceeded = Invoke-RegistryOperationsFromRegFile -RegFilePath $targetRegFilePath
if ($fallbackSucceeded) {
Write-Host "The operation completed successfully via PowerShell registry writer."
}
return $fallbackSucceeded
}
$regResult = Invoke-NonBlocking -ScriptBlock {
param($targetRegFilePath)
$result = @{
Output = @()
ExitCode = 0
Error = $null
}
try {
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
$output = reg import $targetRegFilePath 2>&1
$importExitCode = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($output) {
$result.Output = @($output)
}
$result.ExitCode = $importExitCode
if ($importExitCode -ne 0) {
throw "Registry import failed with exit code $importExitCode for '$targetRegFilePath'"
}
}
catch {
$result.Error = $_.Exception.Message
$result.ExitCode = if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $LASTEXITCODE } else { 1 }
}
return $result
} -ArgumentList $targetRegFilePath
$regOutput = @($regResult.Output)
$hasSuccess = ($regResult.ExitCode -eq 0) -and -not $regResult.Error
if ($regOutput) {
foreach ($line in $regOutput) {
$lineText = if ($line -is [System.Management.Automation.ErrorRecord]) { $line.Exception.Message } else { $line.ToString() }
if ($lineText -and $lineText.Length -gt 0) {
if ($hasSuccess) {
Write-Host $lineText
}
else {
Write-Host $lineText -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
}
}
if (-not $hasSuccess) {
$details = if ($regResult.Error) { $regResult.Error } else { "Exit code: $($regResult.ExitCode)" }
Write-Warning "reg import failed for '$path'. Falling back to PowerShell registry writer. Details: $details"
$fallbackSucceeded = Invoke-RegistryOperationsFromRegFile -RegFilePath $targetRegFilePath
if ($fallbackSucceeded) {
Write-Host "The operation completed successfully via PowerShell registry writer."
}
return $fallbackSucceeded
}
return $true
}
if ($usesOfflineHive) {
# Sysprep targets Default user, User targets the specified user. Logged-in users already have their hive mounted under HKU\<SID>.
$targetUserName = if ($script:Params.ContainsKey("Sysprep")) { "Default" } else { $script:Params.Item("User") }
$succeeded = Invoke-WithTargetUserHive -TargetUserName $targetUserName -ScriptBlock $importScript -ArgumentObject $regFilePath -PassHiveContext
}
else {
$succeeded = & $importScript $regFilePath $null
}
return [bool]$succeeded
}
catch {
Write-Host $_.Exception.Message -ForegroundColor Red
return $false
}
}