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synced 2026-10-15 18:22:01 +00:00
Fix uninstallation of user-scope apps in WinGet with deferred uninstall (#802)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -2,14 +2,6 @@
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.SYNOPSIS
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Removes one or more Windows app packages based on the target scope.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Iterates over the provided list of app identifiers and removes each one.
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The removal method (winget vs. Appx cmdlets) is determined per-app from
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Apps.json. A scheduled task is only created when the User or Sysprep
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parameter was passed. After winget removal, the system is checked to
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confirm whether the app is still installed before reporting an error.
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Returns early if the CancelRequested flag is set.
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.PARAMETER appsList
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An array of app package identifiers to remove (e.g. 'Microsoft.BingNews').
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@@ -43,6 +35,7 @@ function Remove-SelectedApps {
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$edgeIds = @('Microsoft.Edge', 'XPFFTQ037JWMHS')
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$wingetRemovedApps = @()
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$wingetRemovalFailures = @{}
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if (-not $script:WingetDeferredRemovals) { $script:WingetDeferredRemovals = @{} }
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Foreach ($app in $appsList) {
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if ($script:CancelRequested) { return $false }
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@@ -53,12 +46,18 @@ function Remove-SelectedApps {
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& $script:ApplySubStepCallback (Get-Translation -Key 'RemovingAppsSubStep' -FormatArgs @($appIndex, $appCount)) $appIndex $appCount
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}
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if ($script:WingetDeferredRemovals.ContainsKey($app)) {
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Write-Host "Skipping $app because its uninstall is already scheduled."
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continue
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}
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Write-Host "Removing $app"
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if ((Get-AppRemovalMethod $app) -eq 'WinGet') {
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$removalSucceeded = Remove-WinGetApp -app $app
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$schedulingFailed = $false
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$removalSucceeded = Remove-WinGetApp -app $app -SchedulingFailed ([ref]$schedulingFailed)
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$wingetRemovedApps += $app
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if (($script:Params.ContainsKey('User') -or $script:Params.ContainsKey('Sysprep')) -and -not $removalSucceeded) {
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if ($schedulingFailed -or (($script:Params.ContainsKey('User') -or $script:Params.ContainsKey('Sysprep')) -and -not $removalSucceeded)) {
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$wingetRemovalFailures[$app] = $true
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}
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}
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@@ -74,6 +73,10 @@ function Remove-SelectedApps {
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}
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# Check whether any winget-removed apps are still present, and report errors for each one.
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if ($wingetRemovedApps.Count -gt 0) {
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$wingetRemovedApps = @($wingetRemovedApps | Where-Object { -not $script:WingetDeferredRemovals.ContainsKey($_) })
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}
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if ($wingetRemovedApps.Count -gt 0) {
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$postRemovalList = if ($script:WingetInstalled) { Get-WingetInstalledApps -TimeOut 10 -NonBlocking } else { $null }
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$edgeForceRemoveRequested = $false
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@@ -118,15 +121,6 @@ function Remove-SelectedApps {
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.SYNOPSIS
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Uninstalls an app via WinGet and/or schedules its removal.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Runs winget uninstall for a single app, with a bounded execution time.
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WinGet's own exit code/success reporting is unreliable and is only logged
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for diagnostics; it never causes this function to report failure. Callers
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verify removal with a post-removal inventory check instead. This function
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only reports failure when the winget invocation itself throws a terminating
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error (e.g. it times out or cannot be started). If the User or Sysprep
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parameter was passed, also schedules removal for future logins.
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.PARAMETER app
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The WinGet package ID to uninstall (e.g. 'Microsoft.BingNews').
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@@ -134,6 +128,9 @@ function Remove-SelectedApps {
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Maximum time to allow the foreground WinGet uninstall to run. Defaults
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to 120 seconds.
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.PARAMETER SchedulingFailed
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Optional reference indicating that required RunOnce scheduling was incomplete.
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.OUTPUTS
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System.Boolean. $true unless the winget invocation threw a terminating error
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or any required RunOnce scheduling failed; otherwise $false.
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@@ -141,9 +138,12 @@ function Remove-SelectedApps {
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function Remove-WinGetApp {
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param(
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[string]$app,
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[int]$TimeoutSeconds = 120
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[int]$TimeoutSeconds = 120,
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[ref]$SchedulingFailed
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)
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if ($null -ne $SchedulingFailed) { $SchedulingFailed.Value = $false }
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if (-not $script:WingetInstalled) {
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Write-Error "WinGet is either not installed or is outdated; $app could not be removed"
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return $false
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@@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ function Remove-WinGetApp {
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$uninstallCommandSucceeded = $true
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$exitCode = $null
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$userScopeBlocked = $false
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$scheduleSucceeded = $true
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$runOnceTarget = $null
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try {
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$uninstallResult = Invoke-NonBlocking -ScriptBlock {
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param($appId)
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@@ -163,6 +166,32 @@ function Remove-WinGetApp {
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Write-WinGetUninstallOutput -Output $(if ($uninstallResult) { $uninstallResult.Output } else { $null })
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$exitCode = if ($uninstallResult) { $uninstallResult.ExitCode } else { 'unknown' }
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Write-Verbose "WinGet uninstall for $app returned exit code $exitCode."
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# WinGet reports APPINSTALLER_CLI_ERROR_ADMIN_CONTEXT_ACTION_PROHIBITED (0x8A15007D).
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# Keep the English message check as a fallback for clients that don't return the specific code.
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$userScopeBlocked = ([string]$exitCode -eq '-1978335107') -or ([string]$exitCode -match '^0x0?8A15007D$')
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if (-not $userScopeBlocked) {
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$userScopeBlocked = @($uninstallResult.Output | Where-Object {
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$null -ne $_ -and $_.ToString() -match 'package installed for user scope cannot be uninstalled when running with administrator privileges'
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}).Count -gt 0
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}
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if ($userScopeBlocked) {
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$scheduleSucceeded = $false
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$runOnceTarget = Get-RunOnceWingetTarget
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$targetUserName = $runOnceTarget.UserName
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$scheduleSucceeded = Set-RunOnceWingetTask -appId $app -Target $runOnceTarget
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if ($scheduleSucceeded) {
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if (-not $script:WingetDeferredRemovals) { $script:WingetDeferredRemovals = @{} }
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$script:WingetDeferredRemovals[$app] = $targetUserName
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if ($runOnceTarget.AllUsers) {
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Write-Host (Get-Translation -Key 'WingetAllUsersUninstallDeferred' -FormatArgs @($app)) -ForegroundColor Yellow
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}
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else {
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Write-Host (Get-Translation -Key 'WingetUserScopeUninstallDeferred' -FormatArgs @($app, $targetUserName)) -ForegroundColor Yellow
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}
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}
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}
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}
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catch {
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$uninstallCommandSucceeded = $false
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@@ -174,16 +203,17 @@ function Remove-WinGetApp {
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}
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}
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$scheduleSucceeded = $true
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if ($script:Params.ContainsKey("User")) {
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Write-Host "Adding scheduled task to uninstall $app for user $(Get-UserName)..."
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$scheduleSucceeded = Set-RunOnceWingetTask -appId $app
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}
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elseif ($script:Params.ContainsKey("Sysprep")) {
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Write-Host "Adding scheduled task to uninstall $app for new users..."
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$scheduleSucceeded = Set-RunOnceWingetTask -appId $app
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if (-not $userScopeBlocked -and
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($script:Params.ContainsKey('User') -or $script:Params.ContainsKey('Sysprep'))) {
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$runOnceTarget = Get-RunOnceWingetTarget
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$targetDescription = if ($runOnceTarget.AllUsers) { 'all users' }
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elseif ($script:Params.ContainsKey('Sysprep') -and -not $script:Params.ContainsKey('AppRemovalTarget')) { 'new users' }
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else { "user $($runOnceTarget.UserName)" }
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Write-Host "Adding RunOnce uninstall for $app for $targetDescription..."
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$scheduleSucceeded = Set-RunOnceWingetTask -appId $app -Target $runOnceTarget
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}
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if ($null -ne $SchedulingFailed) { $SchedulingFailed.Value = -not $scheduleSucceeded }
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return ($uninstallCommandSucceeded -and $scheduleSucceeded)
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}
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@@ -345,11 +375,112 @@ function Request-EdgeForceRemove {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Dynamically sets a RunOnce registry key to schedule a winget uninstall.
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Resolves the user scope for deferred WinGet uninstall tasks.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Writes directly to HKEY_USERS\Default\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
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via the PowerShell registry API within Invoke-WithTargetUserHive,
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Uses the selected app-removal target and launch parameters to determine
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whether tasks apply to all users or a single user, including the Default profile.
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.OUTPUTS
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System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject. AllUsers (Boolean) indicates
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whether to schedule for all users. UserName (String) identifies the target
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account or Default profile when AllUsers is false.
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#>
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function Get-RunOnceWingetTarget {
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$appRemovalTarget = Get-TargetUserForAppRemoval
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$hasExplicitAppRemovalTarget = $script:Params.ContainsKey('AppRemovalTarget')
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$allUsers = $appRemovalTarget -eq 'AllUsers' -and (
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$hasExplicitAppRemovalTarget -or
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-not ($script:Params.ContainsKey('User') -or $script:Params.ContainsKey('Sysprep'))
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)
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$userName = if ($allUsers) {
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Get-UserName
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}
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elseif ($hasExplicitAppRemovalTarget) {
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if ($appRemovalTarget -ieq 'CurrentUser' -or $appRemovalTarget -ieq 'AllUsers') {
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Get-UserName
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}
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else {
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$appRemovalTarget
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}
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}
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elseif ($script:Params.ContainsKey('Sysprep')) {
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'Default'
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}
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else {
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Get-UserName
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}
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return [PSCustomObject]@{
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AllUsers = [bool]$allUsers
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UserName = [string]$userName
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}
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}
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Returns the profile targets for deferred AllUsers WinGet uninstall tasks.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Lists resolvable accounts with non-special profiles containing NTUSER.DAT.
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Includes Default so the task also applies to profiles created later.
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Profiles whose SIDs cannot be resolved are skipped with a warning and mark
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the result incomplete.
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.OUTPUTS
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System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject. UserNames contains account names
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and Default. Success is false if enumeration or any SID translation fails.
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#>
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function Get-RunOnceWingetTargetUserNames {
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$targetUsers = New-Object 'System.Collections.Generic.List[string]'
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$seenSids = @{}
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$allSucceeded = $true
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try {
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foreach ($userProfile in @(Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_UserProfile -ErrorAction Stop)) {
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if ($userProfile.Special -or [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace([string]$userProfile.SID) -or
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[string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace([string]$userProfile.LocalPath)) {
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continue
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}
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$hivePath = Join-Path $userProfile.LocalPath 'NTUSER.DAT'
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if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $hivePath)) { continue }
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$sid = [string]$userProfile.SID
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if ($seenSids.ContainsKey($sid)) { continue }
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try {
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$accountName = ([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]$sid).Translate(
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[System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]
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).Value
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}
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catch {
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$allSucceeded = $false
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Write-Warning "The deferred AllUsers WinGet uninstall may be incomplete: unable to resolve account name for profile SID '$sid'. This profile will not be scheduled. $_"
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continue
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}
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$seenSids[$sid] = $true
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$targetUsers.Add($accountName)
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}
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}
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catch {
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Write-Error "Unable to enumerate user profiles for deferred WinGet uninstall: $_"
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return [PSCustomObject]@{ UserNames = @(); Success = $false }
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}
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# RunOnce values in the Default profile are copied into profiles created later.
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$targetUsers.Add('Default')
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return [PSCustomObject]@{ UserNames = @($targetUsers); Success = $allSucceeded }
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}
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Dynamically sets RunOnce registry keys to schedule a winget uninstall.
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.DESCRIPTION
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Writes through Invoke-WithTargetUserHive,
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which handles hive loading and HKEY_USERS\Default → SID remapping.
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Used instead of static .reg files to avoid file dependency for each WinGet app.
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@@ -360,11 +491,28 @@ function Request-EdgeForceRemove {
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.PARAMETER appId
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The winget package ID to schedule for uninstall (e.g. 'XP9CXNGPPJ97XX').
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.PARAMETER Target
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Resolved RunOnce target from Get-RunOnceWingetTarget.
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#>
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function Set-RunOnceWingetTask {
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param([string]$appId)
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param(
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[string]$appId,
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[PSCustomObject]$Target
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)
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$targetUserName = if ($script:Params.ContainsKey("Sysprep")) { "Default" } else { $script:Params.Item("User") }
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if ($null -eq $Target) { $Target = Get-RunOnceWingetTarget }
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$allSucceeded = $true
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$targetUserNames = if ($Target.AllUsers) {
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$profileTargets = Get-RunOnceWingetTargetUserNames
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$allSucceeded = $profileTargets.Success
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@($profileTargets.UserNames)
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}
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else {
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@($Target.UserName)
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}
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if ($targetUserNames.Count -eq 0) { return $false }
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# Sanitize appId for use in registry value names (backslashes are path separators)
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$safeAppId = $appId.Replace('\', '_')
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@@ -386,15 +534,18 @@ function Set-RunOnceWingetTask {
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OperationType = 'SetValue'
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}
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try {
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Invoke-WithTargetUserHive -TargetUserName $targetUserName -ScriptBlock {
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param($op)
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Invoke-RegistryOperation -Operation $op -RegFilePath '<dynamic>'
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} -ArgumentObject $operation
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return $true
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}
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catch {
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Write-Error "Failed to schedule uninstall task for $($appId): $_"
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return $false
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foreach ($targetUserName in $targetUserNames) {
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try {
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Invoke-WithTargetUserHive -TargetUserName $targetUserName -ScriptBlock {
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param($op)
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Invoke-RegistryOperation -Operation $op -RegFilePath '<dynamic>'
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} -ArgumentObject $operation
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}
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catch {
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Write-Error "Failed to schedule uninstall task for $($appId) for '$targetUserName': $_"
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$allSucceeded = $false
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}
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}
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return $allSucceeded
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}
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