EOS/tests/test_elecpricefixed.py

"""Tests for fixed electricity price prediction module."""

import asyncio
import json
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import pytest

from akkudoktoreos.config.configabc import ValueTimeWindow, ValueTimeWindowSequence
from akkudoktoreos.core.cache import CacheFileStore
from akkudoktoreos.core.coreabc import get_ems
from akkudoktoreos.prediction.elecpricefixed import (
    ElecPriceFixed,
    ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings,
)
from akkudoktoreos.utils.datetimeutil import Duration, to_datetime

DIR_TESTDATA = Path(__file__).absolute().parent.joinpath("testdata")
FILE_TESTDATA_ELECPRICEFIXED_CONFIG_JSON = DIR_TESTDATA.joinpath("elecpricefixed_config.json")


class TestElecPriceFixedCommonSettings:
    """Tests for ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings model."""

    def test_create_settings_with_windows(self):
        """Test creating settings with time windows."""
        settings_dict = {
            "elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh": {
                "windows": [
                    {
                        "start_time": "00:00",
                        "duration": "8 hours",
                        "value": 0.288
                    },
                    {
                        "start_time": "08:00",
                        "duration": "16 hours",
                        "value": 0.34
                    }
                ]
            }
        }

        settings = ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings.model_validate(settings_dict)
        assert settings is not None
        assert settings.elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh is not None
        assert settings.elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh.windows is not None
        assert len(settings.elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh.windows) == 2

    def test_create_settings_without_windows(self):
        """Test creating settings without time windows."""
        settings = ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings()
        assert settings.elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh is not None
        assert settings.elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh.windows == []


@pytest.fixture
def provider(config_eos):
    """Fixture to create a ElecPriceFixed provider instance."""
    # Create settings and assign to config
    config_eos.merge_settings_from_dict(
        {
            "elecprice": {
                "provider": "ElecPriceFixed",
            },
        }
    )
    # Create time windows
    elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh = ValueTimeWindowSequence(
        windows=[
            ValueTimeWindow.model_validate(dict(
                start_time="00:00",
                duration="8 hours",
                value=0.288
            )),
            ValueTimeWindow.model_validate(dict(
                start_time="08:00",
                duration="16 hours",
                value=0.34
            ))
        ]
    )
    config_eos.elecprice.elecpricefixed = ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings(elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh=elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh)
    provider = ElecPriceFixed()
    assert provider.enabled()
    provider._db_reset_state()
    return provider


@pytest.fixture
def cache_store():
    """A pytest fixture that creates a new CacheFileStore instance for testing."""
    return CacheFileStore()


class TestElecPriceFixed:
    """Tests for ElecPriceFixed provider."""

    def test_provider_id(self, provider):
        """Test provider ID returns correct value."""
        assert provider.provider_id() == "ElecPriceFixed"

    def test_singleton_instance(self, provider):
        """Test that ElecPriceFixed behaves as a singleton."""
        another_instance = ElecPriceFixed()
        assert provider is another_instance

    def test_invalid_provider(self, provider, monkeypatch):
        """Test requesting an unsupported provider."""
        monkeypatch.setenv("EOS_ELECPRICE__ELECPRICE_PROVIDER", "<invalid>")
        provider.config.reset_settings()
        assert not provider.enabled()

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_update_data_15min_intervals(self, provider, config_eos):
        """Test updating data with 15-minute intervals (900s)."""
        ems_eos = get_ems()
        start_dt = to_datetime("2024-01-01 00:00:00", in_timezone="Europe/Berlin")
        ems_eos.set_start_datetime(start_dt)

        config_eos.prediction.hours = 10  # spans both windows: 00:00–10:00 = 40 intervals

        await provider.update_data(force_enable=True, force_update=True)

        # 10 hours * 4 intervals per hour = 40 intervals
        assert len(provider) == 40

        records = provider.records

        # Check timestamps are on 15-minute boundaries
        for record in records:
            assert record.date_time.minute in (0, 15, 30, 45)
            assert record.date_time.second == 0

        # First 32 intervals: 00:00–08:00, night rate (8h * 4 = 32)
        for i in range(32):
            assert abs(records[i].elecprice_marketprice_wh - 0.000288) < 1e-6, (
                f"Expected night rate at interval {i}, got {records[i].elecprice_marketprice_wh}"
            )

        # Remaining 8 intervals: 08:00–10:00, day rate (2h * 4 = 8)
        for i in range(32, 40):
            assert abs(records[i].elecprice_marketprice_wh - 0.00034) < 1e-6, (
                f"Expected day rate at interval {i}, got {records[i].elecprice_marketprice_wh}"
            )

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_update_data_without_config(self, caplog, provider, config_eos):
        """Test update_data fails without configuration."""
        # Remove elecpricefixed settings
        config_eos.elecprice.elecpricefixed = {}

        with caplog.at_level("WARNING"):
            await provider.update_data(force_enable=True, force_update=True)
        assert "No time windows configured for `elecprice_marketprice_raw_wh`" in caplog.text

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_update_data_without_elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh(self, caplog, provider, config_eos):
        """Test update_data fails without time windows."""
        # Set empty time windows
        empty_settings = ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings(elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh=ValueTimeWindowSequence(windows=[]))
        config_eos.elecprice.elecpricefixed = empty_settings

        with caplog.at_level("WARNING"):
            await provider.update_data(force_enable=True, force_update=True)
        assert "No time windows configured for `elecprice_marketprice_raw_wh`" in caplog.text

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_key_to_array_resampling(self, provider, config_eos):
        """Test that key_to_array can resample to different intervals."""
        # Provider provides 15-minutes data
        ems_eos = get_ems()
        start_dt = to_datetime("2024-01-01 00:00:00", in_timezone="Europe/Berlin")
        ems_eos.set_start_datetime(start_dt)

        config_eos.prediction.hours = 24

        await provider.update_data(force_enable=True, force_update=True)

        # Get data as hourly array (original)
        hourly_array = await provider.key_to_array(
            key="elecprice_marketprice_wh",
            start_datetime=start_dt,
            end_datetime=start_dt.add(hours=24),
            fill_method="ffill",
        )

        assert len(hourly_array) == 24
        assert abs(hourly_array[0] - 0.000288) < 1e-6  # Night rate
        assert abs(hourly_array[8] - 0.00034) < 1e-6   # Day rate

        # Resample to 15-minute intervals
        quarter_hour_array = await provider.key_to_array(
            key="elecprice_marketprice_wh",
            start_datetime=start_dt,
            end_datetime=start_dt.add(hours=24),
            interval="15 minutes",
            fill_method="ffill",
        )

        assert len(quarter_hour_array) == 96  # 24 * 4
        # First 4 15-min intervals should be night rate
        for i in range(4):
            assert abs(quarter_hour_array[i] - 0.000288) < 1e-6

        # Resample to 30-minute intervals
        half_hour_array = await provider.key_to_array(
            key="elecprice_marketprice_wh",
            start_datetime=start_dt,
            end_datetime=start_dt.add(hours=24),
            interval="30 minutes",
            fill_method="ffill",
        )

        assert len(half_hour_array) == 48  # 24 * 2
        # First 2 30-min intervals should be night rate
        for i in range(2):
            assert abs(half_hour_array[i] - 0.000288) < 1e-6


class TestElecPriceFixedIntegration:
    """Integration tests for ElecPriceFixed."""

    @pytest.mark.skip(reason="For development only")
    async def test_fixed_price_development(self, config_eos):
        """Test fixed price provider with real configuration."""
        # Create provider with config
        provider = ElecPriceFixed()

        # Setup realistic test scenario
        ems_eos = get_ems()
        start_dt = to_datetime("2024-01-01 00:00:00", in_timezone="Europe/Berlin")
        ems_eos.set_start_datetime(start_dt)

        # Configure with realistic German electricity prices (2024)
        elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh = ValueTimeWindowSequence(
            windows=[
                ValueTimeWindow.model_validate(dict(
                    start_time="00:00",
                    duration="8 hours",
                    value=0.288  # Night rate
                )),
                ValueTimeWindow.model_validate(dict(
                    start_time="08:00",
                    duration="16 hours",
                    value=0.34   # Day rate
                ))
            ]
        )

        config_eos.elecprice.elecpricefixed = ElecPriceFixedCommonSettings(elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh=elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh)
        config_eos.prediction.hours = 168  # 7 days

        # Update data
        await provider.update_data(force_enable=True, force_update=True)

        # Verify data
        expected_intervals = 168 * 4  # 7 days * 24h * 4 intervals
        assert len(provider) == expected_intervals

        # Save configuration for documentation
        config_data = {
            "elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh": [
                {
                    "start_time": str(window.start_time),
                    "duration": str(window.duration),
                    "value": window.value
                }
                for window in config_eos.elecprice.elecpricefixed.elecprice_marketprice_amt_kwh.windows
            ]
        }

        with FILE_TESTDATA_ELECPRICEFIXED_CONFIG_JSON.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            json.dump(config_data, f, indent=4)