7f26ea3f3f feat(devices): add load-dependent DC-to-AC efficiency curve for GENETIC inverters (#1375)
* feat(devices): add load-dependent DC-to-AC efficiency curve for GENETIC inverters

Real inverters are much less efficient at low load than at rated power
(e.g. 0.80 at 2 % vs. 0.93 at 7 % load). A constant dc_to_ac_efficiency
overrates night-time battery discharge into a small base load and, with
it, arbitrage and grid charging.

Add two optional inverter settings for the GENETIC optimizer:

- dc_to_ac_efficiency_curve: list of (load_fraction, efficiency) points,
  load fraction = AC power / max_power_w. Points must be strictly
  increasing in [0, 1] with efficiencies in (0, 1]; at least two points.
  Linear interpolation, clamped at both ends. When set, the curve
  replaces dc_to_ac_efficiency.
- dc_to_ac_efficiency_reference_load_fraction (default 0.06): load at
  which the curve values stored energy without a specific conversion.

Battery discharges in Inverter.process_energy() use the efficiency at
the AC energy of each conversion. The end-of-horizon value, the terminal
and tail value curves and the AC charge break-even penalty use
Inverter.reference_dc_to_ac_efficiency.

Without a curve, dc_to_ac_efficiency_at() and the reference efficiency
return dc_to_ac_efficiency itself, so results are bit-identical to the
previous model. GENETIC0 is unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(devices): evaluate the efficiency curve at the delivered AC load

When the battery limits a discharge (low state of charge or its power
limit), the conversion ran with the efficiency of the requested AC energy.
With a 1000 Wh battery at 10 % SoC, a 1000 W inverter and the curve
[(0, .8), (.5, .95), (1, .95)], a request of 500 Wh AC returned 95 Wh AC
from the available 100 Wh DC, although the curve gives 82.5 % at that load.

The delivered AC energy now solves a = dc * efficiency(a / rated) exactly on
the piecewise-linear curve (solve_ac_for_dc_energy), bounded by the request.
Unlimited discharges and inverters without a curve are unchanged.

Regression tests use a real Battery: low SoC and a power-limited discharge,
each with 60- and 15-minute slots, battery discharge losses, the load path
through process_energy, and constant efficiency.

* docs: regenerate OpenAPI for the efficiency-curve fix

---------

Co-authored-by: Christin <christin@BigBrother.bikini.bottom.zone>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Andreas <drbacke@gmx.de>
2026-10-11 10:45:44 +02:00
2025-01-24 20:08:48 +01:00
2025-04-07 22:23:35 +02:00
2024-05-03 10:43:31 +02:00
2024-11-15 22:27:25 +01:00

AkkudoktorEOS AkkudoktorEOS

Build optimized energy management plans for your home automation

AkkudoktorEOS is a comprehensive solution for simulating and optimizing energy systems based on renewable sources. Optimize your photovoltaic systems, battery storage, load management, and electric vehicles while considering real-time electricity pricing.

Why use AkkudoktorEOS?

AkkudoktorEOS can be used to build energy management plans that are optimized for your specific setup of PV system, battery, electric vehicle, household load and electricity pricing. It can be integrated into home automation systems such as NodeRED, Home Assistant, EVCC.

🏘️ Community

We are an open-source community-driven project and we love to hear from you. Here are some ways to get involved:

What do people build with AkkudoktorEOS

The community uses AkkudoktorEOS to minimize grid energy consumption and to maximize the revenue from grid energy feed in with their home automation system.

Why not use AkkudoktorEOS?

AkkudoktorEOS does not control your home automation assets. It must be integrated into a home automation system. If you do not use a home automation system or you feel uncomfortable with the configuration effort needed for the integration you should better use other solutions.

Quick Start

Upgrading an existing installation?

The next release includes a substantial energy-planning update: 15-minute GENETIC plans, EV departure targets, flexible household loads, optional battery export, and better measurement and PV-forecast tools. These features are currently unreleased.

Existing Home Assistant automations, Node-RED flows and custom API clients may need changes. Devices now use stable IDs, the new optimizer reads hardware settings from EOS configuration, and incomplete forecasts or outdated battery measurements can stop a run. The legacy POST /optimize remains available with GENETIC0; the new POST /v1/optimize has a different request format. Back up your configuration and data before updating.

Read the upgrade guide and changelog before switching an existing installation.

Start with Docker

Run EOS with Docker (access dashboard at http://localhost:8504):

docker run -d \
  --name akkudoktoreos \
  -p 8503:8503 \
  -p 8504:8504 \
  -e OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS=1 \
  -e OMP_NUM_THREADS=1 \
  -e MKL_NUM_THREADS=1 \
  -e EOS_SERVER__HOST=0.0.0.0 \
  -e EOS_SERVER__EOSDASH_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
  -e EOS_SERVER__EOSDASH_PORT=8504 \
  --ulimit nproc=65535:65535 \
  --ulimit nofile=65535:65535 \
  --security-opt seccomp=unconfined \
  akkudoktor/eos:latest

System Requirements

  • Python: 3.11 or higher
  • Architecture: amd64, aarch64 (armv8)
  • OS: Linux, Windows, macOS

Note

: Other architectures (armv6, armv7) require manual compilation of dependencies with Rust and GCC.

Installation

Home Assistant add-on

Supports aarch64 Architecture Supports amd64 Architecture

To install the Akkudoktor-EOS add-on in Home Assistant:

Open your Home Assistant instance and show the add add-on repository dialog with a specific repository URL pre-filled.

  1. Add the repository URL:

    In Home Assistant, go to:

    Settings → Add-ons → Add-on Store → ⋮ (top-right menu) → Repositories
    

    and enter the URL of this Git repository:

    https://github.com/Akkudoktor-EOS/EOS
    
  2. Install the add-on:

    After adding the repository, the add-on will appear in the Add-on Store. Click Install.

  3. Start the add-on:

    Once installed, click Start in the add-on panel.

  4. Access the dashboard:

    Click Open Web UI in the add-on panel.

  5. Configure EOS (optional): In the dashboard, go to:

    Config
    
docker pull akkudoktor/eos:latest
docker compose up -d

Access the API at http://localhost:8503 (docs at http://localhost:8503/docs)

From Source

git clone https://github.com/Akkudoktor-EOS/EOS.git
cd EOS

Linux:

python -m venv .venv
.venv/bin/pip install -r requirements.txt
.venv/bin/pip install -e .
.venv/bin/python -m akkudoktoreos.server.eos

Windows:

python -m venv .venv
.venv\Scripts\pip install -r requirements.txt
.venv\Scripts\pip install -e .
.venv\Scripts\python -m akkudoktoreos.server.eos

Configuration

EOS uses EOS.config.json for configuration. If the file doesn't exist, a default configuration is created automatically.

Custom Configuration Directory

export EOS_DIR=/path/to/your/config

Configuration Methods

  1. EOSdash (Recommended) - Web interface at http://localhost:8504
  2. Manual - Edit EOS.config.json directly
  3. API - Use the Server API

See the documentation for all configuration options.

Port Configuration

Default ports: 8503 (API), 8504 (Dashboard)

If running on shared systems (e.g., Synology NAS), these ports may conflict with system services. Reconfigure port mappings as needed:

docker run -p 8505:8503 -p 8506:8504 ...

API Documentation

Interactive API docs available at:

  • Swagger UI: http://localhost:8503/docs
  • OpenAPI Spec: View Online

Resources

Contributing

We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING for guidelines.

Contributors

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.

S
Description
This repository features an Energy Optimization System (EOS) that optimizes energy distribution, usage for batteries, heat pumps& household devices. It includes predictive models for electricity prices (planned), load forecasting& dynamic optimization to maximize energy efficiency & minimize costs. Founder Dr. Andreas Schmitz (YouTube @akkudoktor)
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